Public Transportation in Italy: How It Works and How to Get Around the Country

Most people traveling to the “Boot Country” use public transportation in Italy to get around. It’s an economical and practical option. In this article, you will learn about using these transport methods in the country, how they work, how to buy tickets, and other important information you should know before your trip to Italy. Check it out!

Is Public Transportation in Italy Good?

Yes. Public transportation in Italy works very well, especially in the north of the country. In addition to buses, subways, and trams, you can use the railway network to travel from one city to another comfortably without needing a car. However, those traveling to smaller cities in Italy often use public transportation to reach major centers but prefer to use a car for daily travel to other points. This is because public transportation is not as comprehensive in some regions of the country.

What Types of Public Transportation Are There in Italy?

There are several public transportation options in Italy:

  • Bus
  • Subway
  • Tram
  • Train
Bus

The bus is an economical way to get around within the city or even outside the city where you are. There are signs on the sidewalks that inform you of the buses that pass through the area and their respective schedules, all in a very organized manner.

Subway

The subway in Italy is efficient, intuitive, fast, and economical. Moreover, it is a modern means of transport that is continually improved to better serve the population. Therefore, it is a widely used means of transportation by tourists to reach tourist attractions, given that the lines intersect at the stations. Rome and Milan have the largest subway networks in the country. Other cities, like Naples and Genoa, offer the service but with smaller coverage networks. It’s worth noting that smaller Italian cities do not have subway service. Therefore, the best economical option for getting around is the bus if walking or biking isn’t feasible.

Tram

The tram is a more sustainable means of transport than the bus and runs in some Italian cities to complement the subway. It’s important to mention that trams do not always pass near tourist spots and city centers. Therefore, this means of transport is generally more used by residents than by visitors.

Train

The train service is very efficient, practical, and accessible in Italy. Additionally, trains are generally of excellent quality in the country. Therefore, tourists and locals use this means of transportation for commuting. It is possible to travel across Italy by train and also travel to other countries such as Germany, France, and Switzerland. Various operators provide railway services in Italy, but the main one is Trenitalia, with very fast fleets. It is important to know that public transportation in Italy varies from city to city. For example, the subway does not operate in all Italian cities. Additionally, it is recommended to check the specific routes of the transport modes and their schedules before your trip. This way, you can better plan your itinerary.

Is Uber Available in Italy?

There are few Uber drivers in some Italian cities. However, the service is not legalized and reportedly does not work well. Therefore, those who choose to use transportation other than public transport in Italy should rent a car or use taxis, which are legal in the country.

Is Traveling by Train in Italy Worth It?

It depends on various factors such as:

  • Travel Time: Train journeys are much faster than by bus or car.
  • Distance: If the journey is long, flying may be faster and more economical than taking the train.
  • Budget: Bus trips are generally cheaper than train trips. Additionally, depending on the distance, flying may cost less than using the railway network. On the other hand, driving may not be enjoyable, as you might be worried about directions, potential fines, and expenses like fuel, tolls, and parking.
  • Goals: If you want to enjoy the journey and admire the landscape by train, pay less, etc.

It is possible to find many deals on train trips, especially if you buy your ticket in advance. Therefore, planning should be a key word to organize your trip and save money.

Cost of Transportation in Italy

The cost of public transportation in Italy can vary depending on the city, zone, mode of transport, and route. To give you an idea, here is an estimate:

Mode of TransportCityAverage Price
BusRome€1.50
BusMilan€2.20
BusNaples€1.50
SubwayRome€1.50
SubwayMilan€2.50
SubwayNaples€1.10

The tram fare typically ranges from €1.50 to €2, depending on the factors mentioned. Train prices also vary based on origin, destination, class, booking time, train speed, and other factors. Here are some average train prices for various routes:

Mode of TransportRouteAverage Price
High-Speed TrainRome to Venice€50 – €100
High-Speed TrainMilan to Florence€30 – €60
High-Speed TrainRome to Naples€20 – €50

Discounts are available for children, students, and seniors on public transportation in Italy.

How to Buy Transportation Tickets in Italy?

Unlike in Brazil, in Italy, you don’t pay for the trip when boarding the bus. The ticket must be purchased before boarding at newsstands, tobacconists, or automatic machines located inside subway stations, for example. Upon entering the transport, you must validate your ticket in a machine. This is mandatory. A conductor may board the bus to check tickets; those who have not validated their ticket will receive a fine.

How to Travel Safely in Italy?

Travel insurance is a mandatory protection for all Brazilians traveling to Italy. It must have a minimum coverage of €30,000 for medical and hospital expenses. Without this document, your entry into the Schengen Area, which Italy is a part of, may be denied at immigration. Protection is recommended even for those with Italian citizenship. Besides medical assistance coverage in case of an accident during your trip, travel insurance offers other benefits such as coverage for:

  • Lost luggage
  • Delayed luggage
  • Lost documents
  • Physiotherapy
  • Medical repatriation
  • Return trip
  • Trip cancellation, among others, depending on the chosen policy.

Skaii Seguros is the recommended comparison site by Yellowling for acquiring the best travel insurance with coverage for accidents and other unforeseen events that may occur during your trip. With Skaii, the entire process for purchasing travel insurance is done online in a completely secure and economical way. You can trust it!

Now that you know how public transportation works, explore the best tourist spots in Italy and have a great trip!